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S0B5424Alexa Fluor? 647 Mouse Anti-Mouse LAP (TGF-β1) Antibody (S-R680)
產(chǎn)品型號(hào):S0B5424
更新時(shí)間:2025-07-13
廠商性質(zhì):生產(chǎn)廠家
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TGF-β1 (Transforming Growth Factor-beta 1) is a multifunctional cytokine belonging to the TGF-β superfamily, playing a pivotal role in cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, immune regulation, extracellular matrix formation, and tissue repair. Synthesized as an inactive precursor, it undergoes proteolytic activation to form a biologically active homodimer. TGF-β1 signals through binding to TGF-β receptors (Type I/II), triggering both Smad-dependent (canonical) and Smad-independent (non-canonical, e.g., MAPK, PI3K) pathways. Critical in embryogenesis, wound healing, and fibrosis, TGF-β1 exhibits dual roles in disease—acting as a tumor suppressor early in cancer but promoting metastasis in advanced stages. Dysregulation is linked to fibrotic disorders (e.g., pulmonary fibrosis), autoimmune diseases, and cancer progression. Its context-dependent functions (anti-inflammatory vs. pro-fibrotic/tumorigenic) are influenced by microenvironmental cues, making it a therapeutic target for fibrosis, cancer, and inflammatory conditions.
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